{"id":1892,"date":"2021-08-06T14:31:43","date_gmt":"2021-08-06T12:31:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wp.farmdesk.eu\/?post_type=publication&#038;p=1892"},"modified":"2024-03-28T11:58:22","modified_gmt":"2024-03-28T10:58:22","slug":"melkkoeien-moeten-blijkbaar-veel-ruwvoer-consumeren","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/d1bz94j06n1ct0.cloudfront.net\/en\/publication\/dairy-cows-apparently-need-to-consume-a-lot-of-roughage\/","title":{"rendered":"Dairy cows apparently need to consume a lot of roughage"},"content":{"rendered":"<?xml encoding=\"utf-8\" ?><div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1892\" class=\"elementor elementor-1892\" data-elementor-post-type=\"publication\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d69a566 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d69a566\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ffe5616 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1ffe5616\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.20.0 - 13-03-2024 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p class=\"translation-block\">Farmdesk's economy module recently received a strong expansion, with a whole series of <strong>performance indicators<\/strong> developed and visualized. More info about the performance indicators and their development can be found in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.farmdesk.eu\/publication\/farmdesk-prestatie-indicatoren\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">this article<\/a>.\n<\/p><p class=\"translation-block\">\nIn a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.farmdesk.eu\/publication\/hoge-melkproductie-op-een-efficiente-manier-blijkt-de-uitdaging\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">previous article<\/a>, we took a closer look at <strong>milk production and associated efficiency. <\/strong>This showed that <strong>(measuring) milk production per cow<\/strong> is the highway to good farm economics.\n<\/p><p class=\"translation-block\">\nIn what follows, we are pleased to share our insights on the farm economics implications of <strong>choosing<\/strong> <strong>feedstuffs<\/strong>, particularly on the use of forage, concentrates and by-products in the ration.\n<\/p><p class=\"translation-block\">\nIn the figure below, <strong>consumption of roughage<\/strong> (in kg dry matter) was plotted <strong>per cow and per 100 kg of measured milk<\/strong> as a function of feed profits. As in the previous analysis, the groups FD-below (25% cattle farmers with lowest feed gains), FD-mid (25-75%) and FD-top (75-100%) are shown, as well as the averages of each group (the black crosses) and a distribution cloud indicating the trend.\n<\/p><p class=\"translation-block\">\nFrom the analysis of <strong>crude feed consumption per cow<\/strong> (the left figure below), it becomes clear that cows that <strong>consume a lot of roughage<\/strong> will, on average, provide higher feed profits. Consumption of this roughage does not stand alone, as the roughage must also be <strong>efficiently converted <\/strong>to a lot of milk.\n<\/p><p class=\"translation-block\">\nWe see this efficiency reflected in the figure on the right. The <strong>higher <\/strong>the efficiency of conversion, the <strong>lower <\/strong>the <strong>crude feed consumption per 100 kg of measured milk <\/strong>will be, resulting in a higher feed profit at the same milk price.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-47bef5ea elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"47bef5ea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.20.0 - 13-03-2024 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"960\" height=\"540\" src=\"https:\/\/d1bz94j06n1ct0.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/2021-08-06_080949.126055_phpcevX50.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1895\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/d1bz94j06n1ct0.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/2021-08-06_080949.126055_phpcevX50.jpeg 960w, https:\/\/d1bz94j06n1ct0.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/2021-08-06_080949.126055_phpcevX50-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/d1bz94j06n1ct0.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/2021-08-06_080949.126055_phpcevX50-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/d1bz94j06n1ct0.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/2021-08-06_080949.126055_phpcevX50-18x10.jpeg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3565ca48 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3565ca48\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"translation-block\">Adequate <strong>forage intake<\/strong> is also important. From the left figure below, it is clear that the animals with the highest concentrate feed intake belong to farms that record the highest feed gains.\n<\/p><p class=\"translation-block\">\nIn terms of <strong>efficiency improvement<\/strong>, we cannot expect much from concentrate feed, which is what we see on the right figure below. Rather, the effects of <strong>force feed consumption per 100 kg of measured milk<\/strong> show a <strong>changing picture<\/strong> in terms of feed efficiency improvement.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-92db261 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"92db261\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"396\" src=\"https:\/\/d1bz94j06n1ct0.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/2021-08-06_080942.535077_php8rpVUP-1024x507.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1896\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/d1bz94j06n1ct0.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/2021-08-06_080942.535077_php8rpVUP-1024x507.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/d1bz94j06n1ct0.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/2021-08-06_080942.535077_php8rpVUP-300x149.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/d1bz94j06n1ct0.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/2021-08-06_080942.535077_php8rpVUP-768x380.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/d1bz94j06n1ct0.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/2021-08-06_080942.535077_php8rpVUP-1536x761.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/d1bz94j06n1ct0.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/2021-08-06_080942.535077_php8rpVUP-2048x1014.jpeg 2048w, https:\/\/d1bz94j06n1ct0.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/2021-08-06_080942.535077_php8rpVUP-18x9.jpeg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a169db9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a169db9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"translation-block\">The <strong>feed profit improvement from the middle group to the top<\/strong> is accompanied by higher use of concentrate feed, where the profit is not in efficiency (or concentrate consumption per 100 kg of measured milk). Perhaps the additional concentrate feed consumption is going to increase the rate of forage passage so that relatively more roughage can be absorbed, resulting in higher milk production, resulting in higher feed profits.\n<\/p><p class=\"translation-block\">\nIndeed, concentrate feed accelerates digestion and provides <strong>high total DS intake <\/strong>which must come primarily from additional forage consumption (and corresponding higher feed gain, as demonstrated in the first figure).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-06746f9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"06746f9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"translation-block\">If the concentrate feed is used to make the ration <strong>fast digestible and balanced<\/strong>, total DS intake can increase and digestive efficiency can improve, giving rise to a <strong>maximization of productivity<\/strong> (which we saw echoed in a <a href=\"https:\/\/farmdesk.eu\/nl\/newsdesk\/analyse\/hoge-melkproductie-op-een-efficiente-manier-blijkt-de-uitdaging\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">previous article<\/a>), coupled with efficient use of both roughage and concentrate feed.\n<\/p><p class=\"translation-block\">\nThe idea that additional intake of <strong>by-products<\/strong> produces a better feed profit per cow at the same milk price does not really hold true. Hardly any differences were measured between the middle and top groups. Presumably between the 2 top groups the differences\/gains are no longer to be gained with by-products. In order to evolve from the middle group to the top group, it is more important to optimize digestion through the use of adapted concentrate feed and to strive for a <strong>higher forage efficiency<\/strong> that results in a higher feed profit.\n<\/p><p class=\"translation-block\">\nIn a subsequent article in this series, we will also learn that the <strong>quality of forage <\/strong>plays a determining role in this.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<?xml encoding=\"utf-8\" ?><p>The second part of the Farmdesk analysis on the new performance indicators, where we take a deeper look at the influence of your feed material choice.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":1894,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[39],"ppma_author":[48],"class_list":["post-1892","publication","type-publication","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-voermanagement"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - 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